Do you want to play the ocarina?
I first learned ocarina at a piano academy when I was young. Thanks to the ocarina I learned at that time, I was able to play many melodies of music.
The ocarina is small in size and very portable, making it a very practical instrument that allows you to create music anytime, anywhere.
How about having fun with your family, friends, and lovers through the beautiful ocarina melody?
In this article, for those who want to play the ocarina, we will learn about how to play ocarina instrument. 🎵 💕

Undine
Hello, I am Undine, a classical composer and the owner of the My Undine website. I specialize in classical composition and currently teach piano lessons and compose music. I also run the My Undine website, which provides valuable information about music. Explore the My Undine website to discover useful insights and information about music.
Table of Contents
ToggleHow to Play the Ocarina Instrument: Ultimate Beginner's Guide
How Easy Is It To Play The Ocarina

The ocarina is generally considered an easy instrument to learn, especially for beginners. Here are a few reasons why.
Simple Fingerings: The fingerings on an ocarina are straightforward and intuitive. Most ocarinas have 6 to 12 holes, and each combination of covered and uncovered holes produces a different note.
Portability: The ocarina is small and portable, making it easy to practice anywhere and at any time. This convenience can encourage more frequent practice, which helps in learning.
Immediate Playability: Unlike some other wind instruments, the ocarina produces a clear sound with minimal effort. You can produce a pleasant tone from the very beginning, which is encouraging for new players.
Accessible Learning Resources: There are many tutorials, songbooks, and online resources available specifically for learning the ocarina. Many of these resources are designed for beginners and cover popular songs that are fun and motivating to play.
Breath Control: While all wind instruments require some degree of breath control, the ocarina is relatively forgiving. With a little practice, you can learn to control your breath to produce consistent and pleasing sounds.
Versatility: The ocarina is versatile and can be used to play a wide range of music genres, from traditional folk songs to modern pop music and even themes from video games like “The Legend of Zelda.”
Overall, the ocarina’s simplicity, ease of play, and wide availability of learning materials make it an excellent choice for anyone looking to start learning a musical instrument.
Ocarina Hole Type (4, 6, 10, 12)

Ocarinas are divided into several types depending on the number of holes.
Each type has differences in vocal range and playing difficulty. The following is a description of the main types of holes in ocarinas and their characteristics. 🍀
🎵 4-Hole Ocarina
- Features: Suitable for practicing basic scales and playing simple melodies.
- Pros: Small and easy to carry, perfect for beginners.
- Disadvantages: Limited vocal range, difficult to play complex songs.
🎵 6-Hole Ocarina
- Features: Can play more notes and is a typical form of small ocarina.
- Advantages: Easy to learn and can play simple songs.
- Cons: The vocal range is still limited, so it may not be suitable for playing complex songs.
🎵 10-Hole Ocarina
- Features: Provides a wider sound range. This form is suitable for intermediate level players.
- Pros: Can play more notes than a 6-hole ocarina.
- Cons: More holes can make it more difficult to learn.
🎵 12-Hole Ocarina
- Features: The most commonly used ocarina, offering a range of more than two octaves.
- Advantages: Can play a variety of songs and has a rich tone.
- Cons: Can feel a bit difficult for beginners.
Each hole type of ocarina is suitable for different players depending on its characteristics and level of difficulty. It is recommended that you choose and play an ocarina that suits your playing skills and goals.
Ocarina How To Play

Playing the ocarina is relatively simple and enjoyable, making it a great choice for beginners. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started.
1. Understanding the Ocarina
- Parts of the Ocarina: Familiarize yourself with the parts of the ocarina. It typically includes the mouthpiece, finger holes, and sometimes a thumb hole.
Types of Ocarinas: Common types include the 6-hole and 12-hole ocarinas. The 12-hole ocarina offers a wider range of notes.
2. Holding the Ocarina
- Hold the ocarina with both hands. Your thumbs should support the back, while your fingers cover the holes on the top.
Ensure that your fingers are relaxed and curved slightly to seal the holes completely.
3. Blowing Technique
- Place your lips around the mouthpiece and blow gently. The sound should be clear and not airy.
Avoid blowing too hard, as this can distort the sound.
4. Playing Notes
- Each combination of covered and uncovered holes produces a different note.
Start by covering all the holes and then gradually uncover them in different combinations to produce different notes.
Practice scales to get familiar with the note positions.
5. Reading Ocarina Tabs
- Ocarina tabs are visual representations of the finger positions.
Each tab shows which holes to cover to produce specific notes.
Start with simple songs and practice following the tabs.
6. Breath Control
- Use steady and controlled breath to maintain a consistent tone.
Practice long notes and varying your breath intensity to control dynamics.
7. Simple Songs for Beginners
- Start with simple songs like “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star” or “Mary Had a Little Lamb.”
As you become more comfortable, try more complex songs and scales.
8. Learning Resources
- YouTube Tutorials: There are many excellent YouTube channels dedicated to teaching the ocarina. One recommended channel is “David Erick Ramos” Here’s a link to a beginner tutorial.
9. Practice Regularly
- Consistent practice is key to improving your ocarina skills.
Dedicate time each day to practice scales, fingerings, and songs.
10. Join a Community
- Join online forums or social media groups where ocarina players share tips, tutorials, and sheet music.
Engaging with a community can provide motivation and additional learning resources.
By following these steps and practicing regularly, you can quickly learn to play the ocarina and enjoy creating beautiful music.
Ocarina Hand Stand

An ocarina hand stand is a technique used to hold and play the ocarina properly, ensuring good control and sound quality.
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to achieve the correct hand stand for playing the ocarina.
1. Positioning the Ocarina
- Hold the ocarina with both hands: Place the ocarina in front of you, with the mouthpiece pointing towards your mouth.
Support with thumbs: Your thumbs should rest on the back of the ocarina, providing support.
2. Finger Placement
- Top Holes: Use your index, middle, and ring fingers of both hands to cover the holes on the top of the ocarina.
For a 6-hole ocarina: You typically use three fingers from each hand to cover the six holes.
For a 12-hole ocarina: The additional holes will require your pinky fingers or might be placed in a way that uses the same fingers but in a more complex pattern.
Thumb Holes: Some ocarinas have thumb holes that should be covered by the thumbs.
Sealing the Holes: Make sure that your fingers completely cover the holes without any gaps to produce clear notes.
3. Holding the Ocarina Steady
- Relax Your Hands: Avoid tension in your hands and fingers. Relaxed hands will help you move more fluidly between notes.
Correct Pressure: Apply enough pressure to cover the holes completely but not so much that it causes discomfort or finger fatigue.
4. Blowing Technique
- Mouthpiece: Place the mouthpiece gently between your lips.
Breath Control: Blow a steady, controlled stream of air into the mouthpiece. The amount of air pressure can affect the pitch and clarity of the note.
5. Playing Notes
- Finger Movements: Practice moving your fingers smoothly and quickly between different hole combinations to play various notes.
Scales and Exercises: Start with simple scales and exercises to become comfortable with the finger placements and transitions.
6. Practice Consistency
- Regular Practice: Consistency is key. Regular practice will help you develop muscle memory and improve your technique.
Mirror Practice: Use a mirror to check your hand and finger positions. This can help you correct any bad habits early on.
🎵 Tips for Beginners: Start Slow: Begin with simple songs and scales to build confidence and familiarity with the instrument. Use Resources: There are many tutorials and instructional videos available online to help you learn proper hand positions and playing techniques. Be Patient: Like any instrument, mastering the ocarina takes time and patience. Regular practice will lead to improvement. 🎶
🍀 Best Ocarina for Beginners
Check out the ocarina that is good for beginners to play. There are many ocarinas that sound and look beautiful.
Easy Ocarina Songs for Beginners

Learning to play the ocarina can be a fun and rewarding experience, especially when you start with easy and familiar songs. Here are some simple ocarina songs that are great for beginners.
1. “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star”
Why it’s easy: This classic nursery rhyme has a simple melody that is easy to follow and remember.
Learning tips: Focus on getting the timing right and maintaining a steady breath.
2. “Mary Had a Little Lamb”
Why it’s easy: The song has a repetitive structure and uses only a few different notes.
Learning tips: Practice the note transitions slowly at first to ensure accuracy.
3. “Ode to Joy” by Beethoven
Why it’s easy: The melody of this famous piece is straightforward and consists of basic note patterns.
Learning tips: Play slowly to get used to the finger placements before increasing the tempo.
4. “Happy Birthday”
Why it’s easy: This well-known tune is simple and a great song to learn for playing at gatherings.
Learning tips: Focus on breath control to hit the higher notes clearly.
5. “Hot Cross Buns”
Why it’s easy: This song uses only three notes and has a very simple rhythm.
Learning tips: Perfect for absolute beginners to practice basic finger coordination.
6. “Amazing Grace”
Why it’s easy: The slow tempo and recognizable melody make this a good choice for beginners.
Learning tips: Work on breath control to sustain the long notes.
7. “Scarborough Fair”
Why it’s easy: This traditional English ballad has a gentle melody and slow pace.
Learning tips: Practice the transitions between notes to maintain the smooth flow of the melody.
8. “Jingle Bells”
Why it’s easy: A festive song that is easy to learn and fun to play, especially around the holidays.
Learning tips: Start with the chorus, as it is simpler, then progress to the verses.
9. “Baa Baa Black Sheep”
Why it’s easy: Similar to “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star,” this song has a simple and repetitive melody.
Learning tips: Play along with a recording to match the timing and rhythm.
10. “The Legend of Zelda Theme”
Why it’s easy: This piece is popular among ocarina players and has a straightforward melody.
Learning tips: Focus on playing each note clearly and accurately.
🎵 Tips for Learning Easy Ocarina Songs: Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to improving your skills. Start Slow: Begin by playing the songs slowly to ensure you hit the correct notes and gradually increase the tempo. Use Ocarina Tabs: Many songs have ocarina tabs available, which show you exactly which holes to cover for each note. 🎶
By starting with these easy songs, you’ll build your confidence and skill, making it easier to tackle more complex pieces as you progress.
Bonus. Peruvian Ocarina How To Play
The Peruvian ocarina, also known as a traditional Andean ocarina, has a distinct shape and sound that reflects the rich musical heritage of the Andes. Here is a detailed guide on how to play this unique instrument.
1. Understanding the Peruvian Ocarina Design: Peruvian ocarinas often come in various shapes, such as animals or geometric figures, and are typically made from clay.
Holes: They usually have 6 to 12 holes, similar to other types of ocarinas.
2. Reading Tabs and Sheet Music:
Many Peruvian ocarina players use visual tablature, similar to other ocarina tabs, which show which holes to cover.
You can also use traditional sheet music if you are familiar with musical notation.
3. Learning Basic Songs:
Start with simple melodies to get accustomed to finger placements and breath control.
Traditional Andean songs are a great way to connect with the cultural roots of the instrument.
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Frequently Asked Questions: How to Play the Ocarina Instrument: Ultimate Beginner's Guide
How do you practice ocarina quietly?
How do you practice ocarina quietly?
How to play ocarina smoothly?
To play the ocarina smoothly, ensure you have good breath control and maintain a steady airflow. Practice scales and simple melodies slowly, gradually increasing speed while focusing on even transitions between notes.
Why do I sound bad on the ocarina?
You might sound bad on the ocarina if your finger placement is incorrect, causing air leaks, or if your breath control is inconsistent. Ensure that all holes are completely covered and practice controlling your breath for a steady, even sound.
How to breathe when playing ocarina?
When playing the ocarina, use diaphragmatic breathing to control your airflow. Breathe deeply and steadily, using your diaphragm to manage the pressure and maintain a consistent tone. Avoid shallow breaths and sudden changes in breath pressure.
What are the benefits of playing the ocarina?
Playing the ocarina can improve your breath control and lung capacity, enhance finger dexterity and coordination, reduce stress, and provide a creative and enjoyable outlet for musical expression. It’s also a portable instrument that you can easily take with you anywhere.
How to Play the Ocarina Instrument: Ultimate Beginner's Guide – Summary
Ocarina is an instrument that can play various melodies of music.
Have fun playing your favorite music with your ocarina! 💕 🎹
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Undine
Hello, I am Undine, a classical composer and the owner of the My Undine website. I specialize in classical composition and currently teach piano lessons and compose music. I also run the My Undine website, which provides valuable information about music. Explore the My Undine website to discover useful insights and information about music.
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